Lista dei Lord Cancelliere e dei Lord Custode

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La seguente è una lista dei Lord Cancelliere e Lord Custode del Gran Sigillo e dei Commissari affidatari del Grande Sigillo del Parlamento del Regno di Inghilterra e, poi, dal 1707, del Regno di Gran Bretagna.

Indice

Lord Cancelliere e Lord Custode di Inghilterra, 1068–1707 [modifica]

Guerra Civile e interregno – Commissari affidatari del Gran Sigillo del Parlamento[1]

Carlo II

Lord Alto Cancelliere e Lord Custode di Gran Bretagna, 1707–2005 [modifica]

Immagine Nome Periodo (Dal – Al)
LordChancellorWilliamCowper.jpg Lord Cowper 1707–1710[2]
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1710
1stViscountHarcourt.jpg Sir Simon Harcourt (in seguito Lord Harcourt) (Lord Custode fino al 1713) 1710–1714
LordChancellorWilliamCowper.jpg Lord Cowper 1714–1718
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1718
Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg Lord Macclesfield (in seguito Conte di Macclesfield) 1718–1725
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1725
Peter King, 1st Baron King of Ockham by Daniel De Coning.jpg Lord King 1725–1733
1stLordTalbot.jpg Lord Talbot 1733–1737
Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke (1690-1764) by William Hoare of Bath.jpg Lord Hardwicke (in seguito Conte di Hardwicke) 1737–1756
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1756–1757
Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington by Thomas Hudson.jpg Sir Robert Henley in seguito Lord Henley e Conte di Northington (Lord Custode fino al 1761) 1757–1766
Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden by Nathaniel Dance, (later Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt).jpg Lord Camden 1766–1770
CharlesYorke.jpg Charles Yorke[3] 1770
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1770–1771
2ndEarlBathurst.jpg Lord Apsley (in seguito Conte Bathurst) 1771–1778
Edward Thurlow, Baron Thurlow by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg Lord Thurlow 1778–1783
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1783
Edward Thurlow, Baron Thurlow by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg Lord Thurlow 1783–1792
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1792–1793
1stEarlOfRosslyn.jpg Lord Loughborough 1793–1801
John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg Lord Eldon 1801–1806
Thomas Erskine by Thomas Lawrence 1802.jpg Lord Erskine 1806–1807
John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg Lord Eldon (in seguito Conte di Eldon) 1807–1827
1stLordLyndhurst.jpg Lord Lyndhurst 1827–1830
Henry Peter Brougham.jpg Lord Brougham and Vaux 1830–1834
1stLordLyndhurst.jpg Lord Lyndhurst 1834–1835
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1835–1836
Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie cropped.jpg Lord Cottenham 1836–1841
1stLordLyndhurst.jpg Lord Lyndhurst 1841–1846
Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie cropped.jpg Lord Cottenham 1846–1850
Blank.svg Commissariamento: 1850
1stLordTruro.jpg Lord Truro 1850–1852
1stLordStLeonards.jpg Lord St Leonards 1852
1stLordCranworth.jpg Lord Cranworth 1852–1858
1st Lord Chelmsford.jpg Lord Chelmsford 1858–1859
John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell of St Andrews by Thomas Woolnoth.jpg Lord Campbell 1859–1861
Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury by Michele Gordigiani.jpg Lord Westbury 1861–1865
1stLordCranworth.jpg Lord Cranworth 1865–1866
1st Lord Chelmsford.jpg Lord Chelmsford 1866–1868
Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns - 1860s.jpg Lord Cairns 1868
1stLordHatherley.jpg Lord Hatherley 1868–1872
1stEarlOfSelborne.jpg Lord Selborne 1872–1874
Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns - 1860s.jpg Lord Cairns (in seguito Conte Cairns) 1874–1880
1stEarlOfSelborne.jpg Lord Selborne (in seguito Conte di Selborne) 1880–1885
Lord-Halsbury-1905.jpg Lord Halsbury 1885–1886
1stLordHerschell.jpg Lord Herschell 1886
Lord-Halsbury-1905.jpg Lord Halsbury 1886–1892
1stLordHerschell.jpg Lord Herschell 1892–1895
Lord-Halsbury-1905.jpg Lord Halsbury (in seguito Conte di Halsbury) 1895–1905
1stEarlLoreburn.jpg Lord Loreburn (in seguito Conte Loreburn) 1905–1912
Richard Burdon Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane - Project Gutenberg eText 15306.jpg Visconte Haldane 1912–1915
1stViscountBuckmaster.jpg Lord Buckmaster 1915–1916
1stViscountFinlay.jpg Lord Finlay 1916–1919
1stEarlOfBirkenhead.jpg Lord Birkenhead (in seguito Conte di Birkenhead) 1919–1922
1stViscountCave.jpg Visconte Cave 1922–1924
Richard Burdon Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane - Project Gutenberg eText 15306.jpg Visconte Haldane 1924
1stViscountCave.jpg Visconte Cave 1924–1928
Hailsham1.JPG Lord Hailsham (in seguito Visconte Hailsham) 1928–1929
1stViscountSankey.jpg Lord Sankey (in seguito Visconte Sankey) 1929–1935
Hailsham1.JPG Visconte Hailsham 1935–1938
Blank.svg Lord Maugham 1938–1939
Thomas Inskip.jpg Visconte Caldecote 1939–1940
Sir John Simon 1-3-16.jpg Visconte Simon 1940–1945
EarlJowitt.jpg Lord Jowitt (in seguito Visconte Jowitt) 1945–1951
Lord Simonds 1951–1954
David Maxwell Fyfe.jpg Visconte Kilmuir 1954–1962
Blank.svg Lord Dilhorne 1962–1964
Blank.svg Lord Gardiner 1964–1970
Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg Lord Hailsham of St Marylebone 1970–1974
Blank.svg Lord Elwyn-Jones 1974–1979
Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg Lord Hailsham of St Marylebone 1979–1987
Blank.svg Lord Havers 1987
James Mackay.jpg Lord Mackay of Clashfern 1987–1997
Blank.svg Lord Irvine of Lairg 1997–2003
Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton, May 2009.jpg Lord Falconer of Thoroton 2003–2007

Dopo il Constitutional Reform Act del 2005 [modifica]

Immagine Nome Periodo (Dal – Al)
Jack Straw meeting with Rumsfeld at Pentagon, May 19, 2005, cropped.jpg The Rt Hon Jack Straw MP 2007–2010
Kenneth-clarke-hi-res.jpg The Rt Hon Kenneth Clarke QC MP 2010–-

Note [modifica]

  1. ^ Cook and Wroughton, English Historical Facts, 1603–1688, PP 8–9
  2. ^ Geoffrey Treasure, ‘Cowper, William, first Earl Cowper (1665–1723)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edn, Jan 2009 accessed 27 March 2009
  3. ^ Yorke, che era stato associato all'opposizione, fu persuaso ad accettare l'incarico di Lord Cancelliere e fu nominato Barone Morden. Comunque, a seguito di incontri con i precedenti colleghi dell'opposizione, si vergognò della sua azione. Si rifiutò quindi di firmare il brevetto che gli conferiva il titolo e si suicidò.

Bibliografia [modifica]

  • John Haydn and Horace Ockerby, The Book of Dignities, third edition, W.H. Allen and Co. Ltd, London 1894, reprinted Firecrest Publishing Limited, Bath 1969, p. 352–358

Voci correlate [modifica]

Collegamenti esterni [modifica]