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Template:Infobox music genre Biker metal (also known as biker punk)[1] is a subgenre of rock music that is influenced by punk rock, heavy metal, rock and roll and blues

Characteristics[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

Lemmy of biker metal band Motörhead.

Biker metal has been described as being influenced by punk rock, rock and roll, heavy metal[2][3][4] and blues[5] Sleazegrinder, a writer at Classic Rock Magazine, described biker metal as "glam metal gone Mad Max".[6] Black Sabbath's song Paranoid has been considered a classic of the genre.[7][8] Biker metal bands have proved influential to genres ranging from speed metal to hardcore punk and crust punk, and was integeral to the development extreme metal,[3][1] Giuseppe Sbrana, of Botswanan heavy metal band Skinflint, has stated that biker metal bands were heavily influential on the aesthetic of African heavy metal bands.[9]

List of bands[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

References[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

  1. ^ a b c d e f E.R. Smith, Extreme Metal: The Story of Punk and Metal's Interwoven History.
  2. ^ Template:Cite magazine
  3. ^ a b c Martin Popoff, Speed Metal, 2017.
  4. ^ Donna Gaines, Teenage Wasteland: Suburbia's Dead End Kids, p. 191.
  5. ^ a b JON WIEDERHORN, 39 YEARS AGO: MOTORHEAD PAVED THE WAY FOR THRASH WITH SECOND ALBUM ‘OVERKILL’, su loudwire.com, March 24, 2017.
    «With their 1977 self-titled debut, Motörhead opened the floodgates for a new style of bluesy, bombastic biker metal, but two years later, on March 24, 1979, they rewrote the rule book altogether with the more urgent, combustive Overkill.»
  6. ^ a b Sleaze Grinder, Flash Metal Suicide: Steve Jones, su loudersound.com, March 07, 2016.
    «So naturally, Jones wanted to keep the motor revving. And as we rolled into the last gasp of the 80s, biker metal was where it was at. COP, Warrior Soul, Zodiac Mindwarp, Spread Eagle, Horse London, Two Bit Thief, The Cult, Four Horsemen, I mean, everybody had long hair and dangling earrings and black biker boots and snorted whiskey and guzzled gasoline in ‘89. Biker metal was glam metal gone Mad Max, basically, and 1989 was truly the Year of Manly Living.»
  7. ^ RICHARD BIENSTOCK, SEE TYPE O NEGATIVE'S MASSIVE, MELANCHOLIC LIVE COVER OF BLACK SABBATH'S "PARANOID", su revolvermag.com, September 18, 2018.
    «Seeing as Type O Negative are the band that brought heavy-metal doom to goth rock, it's no surprise that they were huge Sabbath fans. And while their best-known Sabbath cover is "Black Sabbath," from the original '94 Nativity in Black tribute album, a few years earlier (it was tacked on as a bonus cut to 1992's "live" album The Origin of the Feces) they took on the Sab's biker-metal classic "Paranoid," turning into a very Type O–esque dirge.»
  8. ^ Richard Bienstock, 10 Epic Live Black Sabbath Covers, su guitarworld.com, February 11, 2016.
    «And while their best-known Sabbath cover is “Black Sabbath,” from the original ’94 'Nativity in Black' tribute album, a few years earlier (it was tacked on as a bonus cut to 1992’s “live” album ‘The Origin of the Feces’) they took on the Sab’s biker metal classic “Paranoid,” turning into a very Type O-esque dirge.»
  9. ^ Frank Marshall, Botswana's Cowboy Metalheads, su vice.com, Mar 31 2011.
    «Also many metalheads in Botswana are cowboys from the villages and farms, so they mix the cowboy image with a biker metal look»
  10. ^ Sleaze Grinder, Flash Metal Suicide: The Almighty, su loudersound.com.
    «Otherwise, it’s state of the art biker metal, right down to the ridiculous hollow-drum production.»
  11. ^ ALEX DISTEFANO, TSOL and Anti-Nowhere League – The Observatory – May 16, 2014, su ocweekly.com.
  12. ^ RICHARD BIENSTOCK, 25 Most Anticipated Metal Albums of 2016, su rollingstone.com.
    «Former Ozzy Osbourne guitar man Zakk Wylde spends most of his time these days churning out doomy biker metal with Black Label Society»
  13. ^ Template:Cite magazine
  14. ^ Eduardo Rivadavia, Chrome Division.
  15. ^ a b Martin Popoff, CHROME DIVISION - DOOMSDAY ROCK ‘N ROLL, su bravewords.com, July 24, 2006.
    «The theme is biker metal, along the lines of Motorhead and Tank meets Turbonegro»
  16. ^ Noel Gardner, The Sound Of Impact: Noise Rock In 1986, su thequietus.com, 2016.
    «Which maybe means that it’s High Rise who don’t belong here… nah, this is zero parallel sense-strafing rock & roll demolition and it deserves to be blasted from every conceivable platform. They used to go by the name Psychedelic Speed Freaks (keeping it for their record label) and it’s hard to put it better than that: freeform biker metal blaze with half-submerged vocals and no real beginning or end.»
  17. ^ a b Joel McIver, Sabbath Bloody Sabbath.
  18. ^ Mark Beaumont, Girlschool - Nightmare At Maple Cross / Take A Bite album review, su loudersound.com, August 05, 2016.
    «Failing to graduate alongside contemporaries Motörhead and Maiden, come 1986 they went looking for rejuvenation in their biker metal roots.»
  19. ^ {{cite web |url=https://www.loudersound.com/features/cult-heroes-the-godz-the-crazed-story-of-americas-great-lost-biker-band |title=Cult Heroes: The Godz - the crazed story of America's great lost biker band |last=Grinder |first=Sleaze |date=December 09, 2016 |website=[[Classic Rock (magazine)|Classic Rock |publisher= |access-date=07/22/2018 |quote=After writing a fistful of screeching biker metal anthems, the band hit the road.}}
  20. ^ RYAN MCCAFFREY, RYAN MCCAFFREY'S TOP 50 GAMES OF ALL TIME, su uk.ign.com.
    «Its mix of a dystopian Western setting, Schafer’s brilliant writing, gorgeous art direction, a stellar biker-metal soundtrack by The Gone Jackals that was so good I bought the album, and a remarkable voice cast (including a hell of a turn by Mark Hamill as the villainous Adrian Ripburger) made for an unforgettable ride that I still fire up every year or so»
  21. ^ “Spin” Goes Back To Beck, su idolator.com.
    «Then he read the text, and learned that Kath used to be known as Ethan Deth, bassist for the biker-metal band Kill Cheerleader.»
  22. ^ LAUREN WISE, The 21 Best Heavy Metal Albums of 2013, su phoenixnewtimes.com.
    «Georgia's pretty damn good at producing great stoner sludge metal: In addition to Mastodon and Baroness there's Kylesa, who fuses basement punk and biker metal on Ultraviolet.»
  23. ^ Alec Plowman, How Metallica Could Have Saved “Load” and “Reload”, su ultimate-guitar.com.
    «The albums weren’t thrash, but the greasy biker-metal sound the band mostly went for wasn’t a complete sonic deviation either.»
  24. ^ JON WIEDERHORN, 20 YEARS AGO: METALLICA LOCK AND ‘RELOAD’, su loudwire.com, 2017.
    «Reload, by contrast, was more experimental, blending biker metal, southern rock and unconventional arrangements into a bracing batch of songs that were familiar, but refreshingly adventurous.»
  25. ^ Prato, Motorhead, su allmusic.com, Greg.
    «But still, there's no denying how important and influential this biker metal band has been»
  26. ^ DAN EPSTEIN, Motorhead’s Lemmy: 20 Essential Songs, su rollingstone.com.
    «A herald of the laid-back biker metal of the band's latter years, "Born to Raise Hell" is a Motörhead classic lacking any pretense.»
  27. ^ Simon Reynolds, The Sex Revolts: Gender, Rebellion, and Rock 'n' Roll, Serpent's Tail, p. 107.
  28. ^ Ian Armitage, Motorhead - Uncensored On the Record.
  29. ^ Essi Berelian, The Rough Guide to Heavy Metal, Rough Guides, 2005, p. 203.
  30. ^ Martin Jones, Lover, Buggers, and Thieves, Headpress, p. 63.
  31. ^ The Hair Metal 100: Ranking the '80s Greatest Glam Bands, Part 2, su vh1.com.
    «One of glam's most fascinating misfires, the diabolically decadent Sea Hags soared up out of pre-grunge Seattle and landed in thrash-era San Francisco, where they won fans with an especially sleaze-basted take on biker metal»
  32. ^ Jones Jones, Lonely Boy: Tales from a Sex Pistol, Da Capo Press.
  33. ^ Martin Popoff, hardradio.com, http://www.hardradio.com/hr3.html?http://www.hardradio.com/reviews/reviews071598.php3.
    «First up, Tank's This Means War combined a scampered biker metal with epic war tales, sorta like Motorhead crossed with Maiden.»
  34. ^ Template:Cite magazine

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