Utente:Alessandro Facen/Sandbox/santolina
Santolina chamaecyparissus syn. S. incana (cotton lavender, lavender-cotton[1]) is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to the western and central Mediterranean.
| Santolina chamaecyparissus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Classificazione scientifica | |
| Regno | Plantae |
| Famiglia | Asteraceae |
Nomenclature
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]The specific epithet chamaecyparissus literally means "like Chamaecyparis" (cypress), though it is not closely related to that plant.[2] Nor is it closely related to either cotton or lavender, despite its common name "cotton lavender".
Description
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]It is a small evergreen suffrutice growing to 50 cm (20 in) tall and broad. Denerdisamente ricoperta di foglie aromatiche,grigio-verdi in n, in estate produce numerosi capolini gialli it produces masses of yellow, button-like composite flowerheads, held on slender stems above the foliage. The disc florets are tubular, and there are no ray florets.[3]
Cultivation
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]This plant is valued in cultivation as groundcover, or as an edging plant for a hot, sunny, well-drained spot, though it may be short-lived. It dislikes winter wetness.
Numerous cultivars have been produced, of which 'Nana', a dwarf form growing to 25 cm (10 in), has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4]
Uses
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]Cotton lavender has many potential uses. Most commonly, the flowers and leaves are made into a decoction used to expel intestinal parasites. An oil used in perfumery can also be extracted from the plant. Branches may be hung up in wardrobes to repel insects, and leaves are also suitable for use in pot pourri and in herbal tobacco substitutes. In cosmetics it is used as a tonic.[5]
Pathogens
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]Photo Gallery
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S. chamaecyparissus cultivar 'Lime Fizz' -
S. chamaecyparissus in the UBC Botanical Garden
References
[modifica | modifica wikitesto]- ^ BSBI List 2007 (XLS), su bsbi.org.uk, Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. URL consultato il 17 ottobre 2014.
- ^ Lorraine Harrison, RHS Latin for gardeners, United Kingdom, Mitchell Beazley, 2012, p. 224, ISBN 9781845337315.
- ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants, United Kingdom, Dorling Kindersley, 2008, p. 1136, ISBN 1405332964.
- ^ RHS Plant Selector - Santolina chamaecyparissus 'Nana', su apps.rhs.org.uk. URL consultato il 2 June 2013.
- ^ Carrasco, F., Ingredientes Cosméticos, in Diccionario de Ingredientes\ 4ª Ed, www.imagenpersonal.net, 2009, p. 509, ISBN 978-84-613-4979-1.
- ^ L. A. Álvarez, Lavender cotton root rot: a new host of Phytophthora tentaculata found in Spain, American Phytopathological Society.
External links
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