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Hepburn_bogart_african_queen.png(538 × 360 pixel, dimensione del file: 437 KB, tipo MIME: image/png)

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Descrizione Publicity still for the 1951 film The African Queen, featuring Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart. The colour blanace here has been slightly changed from the original (which can be seen by clicking the source link below).
Data
Fonte [1] This is definitely a posed photograph taken for the purpose of promoting the film, as there is not a scene in the film where this image appears.
Autore Horizon Pictures, exact photographer unknown
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(Riusare questo file)

There is no evidence that Horizons Pictures claims, or ever claimed, copyright on this image, as was usually the case for publicity stills. It does not contain the copyright symbol ©, the word "Copyright", or the abbreviation "Copr."

A number of film production experts have commented on the staus of these promotional images, cofirming that they are in the public domain. Eve Light Honthaner, in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.), says:

"Publicity photos have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."

Nancy Wolff, includes a similar explanation:

"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." (The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)

Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989) p. 87, writes:

"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."

Licenza

Public domain
Quest'opera è nel pubblico dominio in quanto pubblicata negli Stati uniti tra il 1929 e il 1963 con un avviso di copyright, ma il copyright non è stato poi rinnovato. A meno che l'autore non sia deceduto da diversi anni, è protetta da copyright nei Paesi o nelle aree in cui non si applica la regola della durata più breve per le opere statunitensi, come Canada (70 pma), Cina (50 pma, non Hong Kong o Macao), Germania (70 pma), Messico (100 pma), Svizzera (70 pma) e altri Paesi con trattati individuali. Vedi Commons:Hirtle chart per ulteriori approfondimenti.

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attuale05:00, 16 gen 2012Miniatura della versione delle 05:00, 16 gen 2012538 × 360 (437 KB)OgreBot(BOT): Reverting to most recent version before archival
05:00, 16 gen 2012Miniatura della versione delle 05:00, 16 gen 2012538 × 360 (442 KB)OgreBot(BOT): Uploading old version of file from en.wikipedia; originally uploaded on 2011-09-24 15:44:53 by Lobo512
05:00, 16 gen 2012Miniatura della versione delle 05:00, 16 gen 2012538 × 400 (420 KB)OgreBot(BOT): Uploading old version of file from en.wikipedia; originally uploaded on 2011-09-24 15:38:45 by Lobo512
16:02, 15 gen 2012Miniatura della versione delle 16:02, 15 gen 2012538 × 360 (437 KB)Loeba{{Information |Description=Publicity still for the 1951 film ''The African Queen'', featuring Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart. The colour blanace here has been slightly changed from the original (which can be seen by clicking the source link below).

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