Trecento poesie Tang

Le Trecento Poesie Tang (唐詩三百首^T, 唐诗三百首^S, Tángshī sānbǎi shǒu^P) sono un'antologia composta da oltre 300 poesie di epoca Tang, redatta attorno al 1763 dal letterato Sun Zhu (1711 - 1782).

Struttura[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

L'antologia è organizzata secondo le varie forme poetiche in cui si dividono le singole opere. Queste sono:

Poemi cantati (Yue fu)
Versi antichi (Gushi)
- Versi da cinque caratteri
- Versi da sette caratteri
Versi regolati (Jintishi)
- Versi regolati da otto versi (Lüshi)
  - Versi da cinque caratteri (wulu)
  - Versi da sette caratteri (qilu)
- Quartine (Jueju)
  - Versi da cinque caratteri (wujue)
  - Versi da sette caratteri (qijue)

Poeti presenti nell'antologia[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

Nome	Tradizionale	Semplificato	Pinyin	Wade-Giles	Date	Numero di poesie riportate
Bai Juyi	白居易	白居易	Bái Jūyì	Po Chü-i	772–846	6
Cen Can (Cen Shen)	岑參	岑参	Cén Cān (Cén Shēn)	Ts'en Ts'an (Ts'en Shen)	715–770	7
Chang Jian	常建	常建	Cháng Jiàn	Ch'ang Chien	708–765?	2
Chen Tao	陳陶	陳陶	Chén Táo	Ch'en T'ao	824–882	1
Chen Zi'ang	陳子昂	陈子昂	Chén Zĭáng	Ch‛en Tzŭ-ang	661?–702	1
Cui Hao	崔顥	崔颢	Cuī Hào	Ts'ui Hao	704?–754	4
Cui Shu	崔曙	崔曙	Cuī Shǔ	Ts'ui Shu	704–739	1
Cui Tu	崔塗	崔涂	Cuī Tú	Ts'ui T'u	854–?	2
Dai Shulun	戴叔倫	戴叔伦	Dài Shūlún	Tai Shu-lun	732–789	1
Du Fu	杜甫	杜甫	Dù Fǔ	Tu Fu	712–770	39
Du Mu	杜牧	杜牧	Dù Mù	Tu Mu	803–852	10
Du Qiuniang	杜秋娘	杜秋娘	Dù Qiūniáng	Tu Ch'iu-niang	?–825?	1
Du Shenyan	杜審言	杜審言	Dù Shěnyán	Tu Shen-yen	646–708?	1
Du Xunhe	杜荀鶴	杜荀鹤	Dù Xúnhè	Tu Hsün-hê	846–904	1
Gao Shi	高適	高適	Gāo Shì	Kao Shih	716?–765	2
Gu Kuang	顧況	顾况	Gù Kuàng	Ku K'uang	725—814	1
Han Hong	韓翃	韩翃	Hán Hóng	Han Hung	mid 8th century	3
Han Wo	韓偓	韩偓	Hán Wò	Han Wo	844–923	1
Han Yu	韓愈	韩愈	Hán Yù	Han Yü	768–824	4
He Zhizhang	賀知章	贺知章	Hè Zhīzhāng	He Chih-chang	659?–744	1
Huangfu Ran	皇甫冉	皇甫冉	Huángfǔ Rǎn	Huang-fu Jan	716–769	1
Jia Dao	賈島	贾岛	Jiǎ Dǎo	Chia Tao	779–843	1
Jiaoran (Monaco Jiaoran)	皎然	皎然	Jiǎorán	Chiao-jan	730–799	1
Jin Changxu	金昌緒	金昌绪	Jīn Chāngxù	Chin Ch'ang-hsü	?	1
Li Bai (Li Po)	李白	李白	Lǐ Bái (Lǐ Bó)	Li Pai (Li Po)	701–762	34
Li Duan	李端	李端	Lǐ Duān	Li Tuan	743–782	1
Li Pin	李頻	李频	Lǐ Pín	Li P'in	818–876	1
Li Qi	李頎	李颀	Lǐ Qí	Li Ch'i	690–751	7
Li Shangyin	李商隱	李商隐	Lǐ Shāngyǐn	Li Shang-yin	813?–858?	24
Li Yi	李益	李益	Lǐ Yì	Li Yi	748?–827?	3
Liu Changqing	劉長卿	刘长卿	Liú Chángqīng	Liu Chang-ch'ing	710?–789?	11
Liu Fangping	劉方平	刘方平	Liú Fāngping	Liu Fang-p'ing	metà ottavo secolo	2
Liu Jixu	劉脊虛	刘脊虚	Liú Jǐxū	Liu Chi-hsü	?	1
Liu Yuxi	劉禹錫	刘禹锡	Liú Yǔxī	Liu Yü-hsi	772–842	4
Liu Zhongyong	柳中庸	柳中庸	Liǔ Zhōngyōng	Liu Chung-yung	?–775?	1
Liu Zongyuan	柳宗元	柳宗元	Liǔ Zōngyuán	Liu Tsung-yüan	773–819	5
Lu Lun	盧綸	卢纶	Lú Lún	Lu Lun	739–799	6
Luo Binwang	駱賓王	骆宾王	Luò Bīnwáng	Lo Pin-wang	640?–684?	1
Ma Dai	馬戴	马戴	Mǎ Dài	Ma Tai	799–869	2
Meng Haoran	孟浩然	孟浩然	Mèng Hàorán	Meng Hao-jan	689?–740	15
Meng Jiao	孟郊	孟郊	Mèng Jiāo	Meng Chiao	751–814	2
Pei Di	裴迪	裴迪	Péi Dí	Pei Ti	716?–?	1
Qian Qi	錢起	钱起	Qián Qǐ	Ch'ien Ch'i	722?–780?	3
Qin Taoyu	秦韜玉	秦韬玉	Qín Tāoyù	Ch'in T'ao-yü	tardo nono secolo	1
Qiu Wei	邱為	邱为	Qiū Wéi	Ch'iu Wei	694–789?	1
Qiwu Qian	綦毋潛	綦毋潜	Qíwú Qián	Ch'i-wu Ch'ien	692?–755?	1
Quan Deyu	權德輿	权德舆	Quán Déyú	Ch'uan Tê-yu	759–818	1
Shen Quanqi	沈佺期	沈佺期	Shěn Quánqī	Shên Ch'üan-ch'i	650?–713?	2
Sikong Shu	司空曙	司空曙	Sīkōng Shǔ	Ssû-k'ung Shu	720?–790?	3
Song Zhiwen	宋之問	宋之问	Sòng Zhīwèn	Sung Chih-wên	656?–712?	1
Tang Xuanzong (Imperatore Xuanzong dei Tang)	唐玄宗	唐玄宗	Táng Xuánzōng	T'ang Hsüan-tsung	685–762	1
Wang Bo	王勃	王勃	Wáng Bó	Wang Po	649?–676	1
Wang Changling	王昌齡	王昌龄	Wáng Chānglíng	Wang Ch'ang-ling	698–756	8
Wang Han	王翰	王翰	Wáng Hàn	Wang Han	ottavo secolo	1
Wang Jian	王建	王建	Wáng Jiàn	Wang Chien	?–830?	1
Wang Wan	王灣	王灣	Wáng Wān	Wang Wan	693–751	1
Wang Wei	王維	王维	Wáng Wéi	Wang Wei	699–759	29
Wang Zhihuan	王之渙	王之涣	Wáng Zhīhuàn	Wang Tsu-huan	688–742	2
Wei Yingwu (Wei Yinwu)	韋應物	韦应物	Wéi Yìngwù	Wei Ying-wu	737–792	12
Wei Zhuang	韋莊	韦庄	Wéi Zhuāng	Wei Chuang	836–910	2
Wen Tingyun	溫庭筠	温庭筠	Wēn Tīngyūn	Wen T'ing-yun	812–870	4
Wumingshi	無名氏	无名氏	Wúmíngshì	Wu-ming-shih	?	1
Xi Biren	西鄙人	西鄙人	Xī Bǐrén	Hsi Bi-jen	?	1
Xu Hun	許渾	许浑	Xǔ Hún	Hsü Hun	791–858	2
Xue Feng	薛逢	薛逢	Xuē Féng	Hsueh Feng	metà nono secolo	1
Yuan Jie	元結	元结	Yuán Jiē	Yüan Chieh	723–772	2
Yuan Zhen	元稹	元稹	Yuán Zhěn	Yüan Chen	779–831	4
Zhang Hu	張祜	张祜	Zhāng Hù	Chang Hu	785–849?	5
Zhang Ji dallo Hubei	張繼	张继	Zhāng Jì	Chang Chi	715?–779?	1
Zhang Ji dallo Jiangnan	張籍	张籍	Zhāng Jí	Chang Chi	766–830?	1
Zhang Jiuling	張九齡	张九龄	Zhāng Jiǔlíng	Chang Chiu-ling	678?–740	5
Zhang Mi (Zhang Bi)	張泌	张泌	Zhāng Mì	Chang Mi	tardo nono secolo	1
Zhang Qiao	張喬	张喬	Zhāng Qiáo	Chang Ch'iao	?	1
Zhang Xu	張旭	张旭	Zhāng Xù	Chang Hsü	658?–747?	1
Zheng Tian	鄭畋	郑畋	Zhèng Tián	Cheng T'ien	824?–882?	1
Zhu Qingyu	朱慶餘	朱慶余	Zhū Qìngyú	Chu Ch'ing-yü	nono secolo	2
Zu Yong	祖詠	祖咏	Zǔ Yǒng	Tsu Yung	699–746?	2